Saturday, 13 October 2012

Martha Lane Fox – https://www.gov.uk/machiavelli

Something's up
It's still only 12 October as DMossEsq starts this post and the Government Digital Service (GDS) team have already published 22 posts on their blog this month. They've never done that before. Something's up:
  1. 12/10/2012 – This week at GDS
  2. 12/10/2012 – Coding in the open
  3. 12/10/2012 – Meet the finance team
  4. 11/10/2012 – No link left behind
  5. 11/10/2012 – One size does not fit all
  6. 11/10/2012 – What devices are we supporting at launch, and why?
  7. 10/10/2012 – Agile projects: the people side
  8. 10/10/2012 – Writing for a citizen isn’t the same as for a customer
  9. 09/10/2012 – Sharing the GDS approach with Code for America
  10. 09/10/2012 – Finding your way around GOV.UK
  11. 09/10/2012 – Exploring user needs
  12. 09/10/2012 – Not so special after all
  13. 08/10/2012 – Building with APIs
  14. 05/10/2012 – This week at GDS
  15. 05/10/2012 – Testing GOV.UK with real users
  16. 04/10/2012 – Less About Identity, More About Trust
  17. 03/10/2012 – Building a performance platform for GOV.UK
  18. 03/10/2012 – Where has ‘auto suggest’ gone?
  19. 03/10/2012 – SEO for GOV.UK
  20. 03/10/2012 – Why we’ve changed the homepage
  21. 02/10/2012 – Introducing today’s release
  22. 01/10/2012 – Building for inclusion
Tom Loosemore is a Deputy Director of GDS. Ex-BBC, ex-Channel 4, ex-Capital Radio, ex-Ofcom, ex-Wired magazine, he sets the tone in his latest post:
And Meri donated a little mascot for the release of GOV.UK. The role of the mascot in the launch has yet to be determined…
A cuddly gryphon donated by Meri
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Revolution not evolution
What's up is the release of GOV.UK, the output from GDS's single government domain project.

The plan is to make all public services digital by default. Why? Ask Francis Maude, the Cabinet Office minister, ask ex-Guardian man Mike Bracken, the executive director of GDS and senior responsible officer owner for identity assurance, ask Tom Loosemore, ... and the answer is, because Martha Lane Fox told us to.

What is GOV.UK? What does it mean to have a single government domain?

Let Martha Lane Fox tell you in her own words, taken from her 14 October 2010 letter to Francis Maude. That letter proposed the development of a single government domain on the web and is headed Directgov 2010 and beyond: revolution not evolution:
Make Directgov the government front end for all departments' transactional online services to citizens and businesses, with the teeth to mandate cross government solutions, set standards and force departments to improve citizens' experience of key transactions.
A few things have changed in the intervening two years – for example, for "Directgov", read "GOV.UK". But not many. The emphasis is still on teeth and on forcing other Whitehall departments to do things, like forcing DWP to re-write its invitation to tender for the identity assurance services needed for Universal Credit.
Change the model of government online publishing, by putting a new central team in Cabinet Office in absolute control of the overall user experience across all digital channels ...
There she goes again – absolute control. The user experience turns out, you'll see, to be important. But what is a "user experience"? It remains undefined in her letter.
Appoint a new CEO for Digital in the Cabinet Office with absolute authority over the user experience across all government online services (websites and APls) and the power to direct all government online spending.
This time it's absolute authority. Over the user experience, whatever that is, across all government on-line services. And the CEO is to have power. Quite a lot of it – the power to direct all government on-line spending, e.g. spending on Skyscape, the one-man start-up company whose location has inadvertently been given away on the web and into whose care GOV.UK is being entrusted.
I strongly suggest that the core Directgov team concentrates on service quality and that it should be the "citizens' champion with sharp teeth" for transactional service delivery.
We're still only on p.3 of a ten-page letter but even at this early stage who's going to disagree? Resistance is futile.
Directgov should own the citizen experience of digital public services and be tasked with driving a 'service culture' across government which could, for example, challenge any policy and practice that undermines good service design.
You may care to read that again. By virtue of being in charge of the government website, GDS must be in charge of government policy. It's obvious. To Martha Lane Fox. Government policy, it appears, is to be challenged if it might undermine the user experience, which has now become the citizen experience, and whatever it is that experience belongs – like tomorrow? – to "Directgov", i.e. it belongs to the CEO we met above, the one with absolute authority and the power to direct all government on-line spending, the Prince who's going to drive a service culture across government, willy-nilly.
It seems to me that the time is now to use the Internet to shift the lead in the design of services from the policy and legal teams to the end users.
Forget the daft old politicians. Obviously. And the extinct volcanoes of the senior civil service. And the legal stick-in-the-muds. Now the will of the people, the public interest, as determined by GDS, will be deployed using the Internet.
Directgov SWAT teams ... should be given a remit to support and challenge departments and agencies ... We must give these SWAT teams the necessary support to challenge any policy and legal barriers which stop services being designed around user needs.
Never has the word "support", sounded so minatory. Nothing must stand in its way. No policy. And no legal barriers. Support must prevail.
A new central commissioning team should take responsibility for the overall user experience on the government web estate, and should commission content from departmental experts. This content should then be published to a single Government website with a consistently excellent user experience.
A single government website, GOV.UK. Just one of them. GOV.UK is to be the (singular) government front end for all departments' transactional on-line services, please see opening quotation.
Ultimately, departments should stop publishing to their own websites, and instead produce only content commissioned by this central commissioning team.
You see two and three and so on are decadent. And degenerate. Only one is strong and consistently excellent.

Ultimately it makes sense to the user for all Government digital services to reside under a single brand ...
Who knows what makes sense to the user? Only the CEO for Digital.
... leadership on the digital communications and services agenda in the centre is too fragmented. I recommend that all digital teams in the Cabinet Office - including Digital Delivery, Digital Engagement and Directgov - are brought together under a new CEO for Digital.

This person should have the controls and powers to gain absolute authority over the user experience across all government online services ... and the power to direct all government online spend.

The CEO for Digital should also have the controls and powers to direct set and enforce standards across government departments ...

---------- o O o ----------

Identity assurance and power
There are a few quibbles with this extraordinary document of Martha Lane Fox's to which DMossEsq may return.

For the moment, just four points.

Firstly, while GDS have been developing GOV.UK, re-writing every central government website, DWP's Universal Credit has been left high and dry. That is no doubt an example of shifting "the lead in the design of services from the policy and legal teams to the end users". The consistently excellent user experience of benefit-applicants using GOV.UK some time in the future is more important than merely springing people from the poverty trap by making work pay right now – the pre-revolutionary policy tail cannot be allowed to wag today's enlightened delivery dog.

Second, why waste a lot of time re-writing government websites? There must be a reason. Remember that the single government domain is intimately bound up with one of GDS's other projects, identity assurance – they need to know who we users are who are enjoying the GOV.UK experience, gambolling around the single government domain. Perhaps, while developing GOV.UK, the opportunity has been taken to insert consistent hooks into it for a single identity assurance service? PDSs, anyone?


Third, consider the contrast. Tom Loosemore and the other members of the GDS team paint a soft focus picture of a benign GOV.UK in their 22 posts so far this month. GOV.UK is like Meri's cuddly gryphon pictured above and butter wouldn't melt in GDS's mouth. Whereas Martha Lane Fox invests it with sharp teeth and talks of SWAT teams driving and forcing and challenging and supporting and directing and setting and enforcing with controls and powers and absolute authority. Which is it?
Martha Lane Fox

Lorenzo di Piero de' Medici
And fourth, was Martha Lane Fox's letter a job application?

Maybe.

And maybe not – after all, Machiavelli didn't want the top job and contented himself with writing FAQs* on how to enforce standards in Renaissance Tuscany for various Medicis and Borgias.
Niccolò Machiavelli

Anyway, whichever, she didn't get the job. Instead, CEO for Digital went to ex-Guardian man Mike Bracken:
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* E.g. Del modo tenuto dal duca Valentino nell' ammazzare Vitellozzo Vitelli, Oliverotto da Fermo, etc. (1502) – a description of the methods adopted by Duke Valentino when murdering Vitellozzo Vitelli, Oliverotto da Fermo, Signor Pagolo, and the Duke of Gravina Orsini.

Martha Lane Fox – https://www.gov.uk/machiavelli

Something's up
It's still only 12 October as DMossEsq starts this post and the Government Digital Service (GDS) team have already published 22 posts on their blog this month. They've never done that before. Something's up:

Thursday, 11 October 2012

GDS and Skyscape

The following open letter has been sent by email to ex-Guardian man Mike Bracken in his capacity as Executive Director, Government Digital Service (GDS) and Senior Responsible Officer Owner for the Cabinet Office's identity assurance programme (IdA). No response has been received:

[Skyscape has subsequently changed its name to UKCloud: "London – August 1, 2016 – Skyscape Cloud Services Limited, the easy to adopt, easy to use and easy to leave assured cloud services company, has today renamed and relaunched as UKCloud Ltd (www.ukcloud.com), to reinforce the company’s exclusive focus on supporting the UK public sector in the digital transformation of services".]

Open letter [1]


Mike Bracken

Executive Director

Government Digital Service (GDS) 11 October 2012

Dear Mr Bracken

GDS and Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd

On 18 September 2012 GDS announced in a blog post [2] that it had contracted with Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd to host its “flagship platform” GOV.UK in the cloud [3]. The process was conducted “simply and rapidly”, it was “straightforward and quick” and is deemed to have delivered a “highly reliable [and] highly cost-effective ... flexible [and] scalable” result.
“It was easy”, says the man who wrote the post, “it was cheap, go and do it!”. This facetious approach cannot be what the public expects for GOV.UK, which is meant to replace every single central government website and to support every single transaction between the government on one side and the public – individuals, companies, trusts, etc ... – on the other.
GOV.UK is a big enterprise, even bigger than the Comment is free [4] website which you developed in your previous incarnation for the Guardian newspaper. Skyscape are meant to provide “Infrastructure as a Service” to support GOV.UK. Are they up to it?
Enquiries at Companies House reveal that Skyscape was incorporated as company no. 07619797 on 3 May 2011 and hasn’t yet submitted any accounts. It is impossible for the public therefore to assess the company’s track record and its financial strength. How did GDS make its assessment?
Skyscape may not have submitted any accounts but it has submitted an annual return as at 3 May 2012 according to which:
· It has no company secretary and just one director, Mr Jeremy Robin Sanders
· Skyscape has just £1,000 of paid-up share capital
· There is only one shareholder, the same Mr Sanders
· The company’s registered office is at Hartham Park, Hartham, Corsham, Wilts SN13 0RP
Questions must arise in the public’s mind whether Skyscape – being so new and so small – is a suitable company to host web access to all business transacted between the public and the government.
One share in Skyscape was held by Mr Jeffery (sic) Paul Thomas until 29 April 2012 when it was transferred to Mr Sanders. Skyscape mention on their website [5] a company called ARK Continuity Ltd. Enquiries at Companies House reveal that ARK Continuity has three directors, one of them being Mr Jeffrey (sic) Paul Thomas.
The other two directors are bankers appointed to protect the interests of Revcap Properties 25 Ltd, a property fund. ARK Continuity has filed accounts as at 30 April 2011 according to which its ultimate parent company is Real Estate Venture Capital Partners LLP.
According to its 16 December 2011 annual return:
· ARK Continuity has £16 of issued share capital, not all paid up
· Mr Thomas’s interest in the company is a nominal £3.20
· The company’s registered office is at Hartham Park, Hartham, Corsham, Wilts SN13 0RP
The business relationship between Skyscape and ARK Continuity is unclear. It is described as an “alliance” on the Skyscape website but what is an alliance in this case? It doesn’t look like a joint venture or a partnership. The question must arise in the public’s mind just what the business relationship is and what GDS are relying on to support all transactions between the government and the public.
ARK Continuity’s principal activity is “the design, construction and operation of data centres”. They’re a property company and naturally enough they proudly describe their major product, the Spring Park data centre, on their website [6] including a map how to get there and the address – Hartham Park, Corsham, Wiltshire SN13 0RP.
Skyscape, ARK Continuity and Spring Park all have the same address. It is possible that the location of the data centre which provides the infrastructure for all transactions between the government and the public has been advertised for everyone to see on ARK Continuity’s website – everyone including terrorists and hackers. That looks like a potential breach of security.
By this stage, Mr Bracken, you will agree that the decision to contract with Skyscape and the conduct of the business relationship so far appear dangerous, imprudent, ill-advised, unprofessional, wrong-headed, unbusinesslike, undignified and irresponsible. Could I ask you please to comment on these matters of public interest.
Yours sincerely
David Moss
cc Home affairs editors – the Times, the Telegraph, the Guardian and the BBC




[1] GDS and Skyscape, http://www.dmossesq.com/2012/10/gds-and-skyscape.html
[2] Introducing a new supplier (Skyscape), http://digital.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/2012/09/18/introducing-a-new-supplier-skyscape/
[3] HMG's cloud computing strategy – there isn't one, http://www.dmossesq.com/2012/06/hmgs-cloud-computing-strategy-there.html
[4] Comment is free, http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/uk-edition
[5] Skyscape Cloud Alliance, http://www.skyscapecloud.com/about/the-skyscape-cloud-alliance
[6] Spring Park, http://www.arkcontinuity.co.uk/contact-spring-park.html

GDS and Skyscape

The following open letter has been sent by email to ex-Guardian man Mike Bracken in his capacity as Executive Director, Government Digital Service (GDS) and Senior Responsible Officer Owner for the Cabinet Office's identity assurance programme (IdA). No response has been received:

[Skyscape has subsequently changed its name to UKCloud: "London – August 1, 2016 – Skyscape Cloud Services Limited, the easy to adopt, easy to use and easy to leave assured cloud services company, has today renamed and relaunched as UKCloud Ltd (www.ukcloud.com), to reinforce the company’s exclusive focus on supporting the UK public sector in the digital transformation of services".]

HMRC and Skyscape

The following open letter has been sent by email* to Lin Homer in her capacity as Chief Executive, Permanent Secretary and Commissioner of HMRC:

[Skyscape has subsequently changed its name to UKCloud: "London – August 1, 2016 – Skyscape Cloud Services Limited, the easy to adopt, easy to use and easy to leave assured cloud services company, has today renamed and relaunched as UKCloud Ltd (www.ukcloud.com), to reinforce the company’s exclusive focus on supporting the UK public sector in the digital transformation of services".]

Open letter [1]


Lin Homer CB

Chief Executive, Permanent Secretary and Commissioner

Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (HMRC) 11 October 2012
Dear Ms Homer

HMRC and Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd

On 26 September 2012 HMRC announced in a press release [2] that the Department had contracted with Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd to store its data in the cloud [3] with a view to increasing “efficiency” and “reliability” while providing “cheaper”, “more secure and greener” services to the public.
Enquiries at Companies House reveal that Skyscape was incorporated as company no. 07619797 on 3 May 2011 and hasn’t yet submitted any accounts. It is impossible for the public therefore to assess the company’s track record and its financial strength.
Skyscape may not have submitted any accounts but it has submitted an annual return as at 3 May 2012 according to which:
· It has no company secretary and just one director, Mr Jeremy Robin Sanders
· Skyscape has just £1,000 of paid-up share capital
· There is only one shareholder, the same Mr Sanders
· The company’s registered office is at Hartham Park, Hartham, Corsham, Wilts SN13 0RP
Questions must arise in the public’s mind whether Skyscape – being so new and so small – is a suitable company to host web access to all our HMRC records.
One share in Skyscape was held by Mr Jeffery (sic) Paul Thomas until 29 April 2012 when it was transferred to Mr Sanders. Skyscape mention on their website [4] a company called ARK Continuity Ltd. Enquiries at Companies House reveal that ARK Continuity has three directors, one of them being Mr Jeffrey (sic) Paul Thomas.
The other two directors are bankers appointed to protect the interests of Revcap Properties 25 Ltd, a property fund. ARK Continuity has filed accounts as at 30 April 2011 according to which its ultimate parent company is Real Estate Venture Capital Partners LLP.
According to its 16 December 2011 annual return:
· ARK Continuity has £16 of issued share capital, not all paid up
· Mr Thomas’s interest in the company is a nominal £3.20
· The company’s registered office is at Hartham Park, Hartham, Corsham, Wilts SN13 0RP
The business relationship between Skyscape and ARK Continuity is unclear. It is described as an “alliance” on the Skyscape website but what is an alliance in this case? It doesn’t look like a joint venture or a partnership. The question must arise in the public’s mind just what the business relationship is and what HMRC are relying on for the storage of our data entrusted to the Department’s care.
ARK Continuity’s principal activity is “the design, construction and operation of data centres”. They’re a property company and naturally enough they proudly describe their major product, the Spring Park data centre, on their website [5] including a map how to get there and the address – Hartham Park, Corsham, Wiltshire SN13 0RP.
Skyscape, ARK Continuity and Spring Park all have the same address. It is possible that the location of the data centre at which the public’s HMRC data is being stored has been advertised for everyone to see on ARK Continuity’s website – everyone including terrorists and hackers. That looks like a potential breach of security.
By this stage, Ms Homer, you will agree that every claim made in HMRC’s 26 September 2012 press release is questionable. The decision to contract with Skyscape and the conduct of the business relationship so far appear dangerous, imprudent, ill-advised, unprofessional, wrong-headed, unbusinesslike, undignified and irresponsible. Could I ask you please to comment on these matters of public interest.
Yours sincerely
David Moss
cc      Chartered Institute of Taxation
Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales




[1] HMRC and Skyscape, http://www.dmossesq.com/2012/10/hmrc-and-skyscape.html
[2] HMRC first for new IT contract, http://press.hmrc.gov.uk/Press-Releases/HMRC-first-for-new-IT-contract-680b1.aspx
[3] HMG's cloud computing strategy – there isn't one, http://www.dmossesq.com/2012/06/hmgs-cloud-computing-strategy-there.html
[4] Skyscape Cloud Alliance, http://www.skyscapecloud.com/about/the-skyscape-cloud-alliance
[5] Spring Park, http://www.arkcontinuity.co.uk/contact-spring-park.html 
----------

* and by post, the hard copy letter should have arrived with the HMRC Correspondence Team at Somerset House by 16 October 2012. Acknowledgement dated 17 October 2012 received 22 October 2012 promising response "within the next 15 working days".

HMRC and Skyscape

The following open letter has been sent by email* to Lin Homer in her capacity as Chief Executive, Permanent Secretary and Commissioner of HMRC:

[Skyscape has subsequently changed its name to UKCloud: "London – August 1, 2016 – Skyscape Cloud Services Limited, the easy to adopt, easy to use and easy to leave assured cloud services company, has today renamed and relaunched as UKCloud Ltd (www.ukcloud.com), to reinforce the company’s exclusive focus on supporting the UK public sector in the digital transformation of services".]

Thursday, 4 October 2012

GDS get off to a bad start, and it's only going to get worse

GDS have broken cover.

GDS is the Government Digital Service and they are responsible for a government project called "identity assurance" (IdA). They were due to announce the winners of the tender to provide identity assurance services in the UK by 30 September 2012. They missed the deadline but three articles appeared in the British press today:
All the nonsense that DMossEsq has been blogging about has been confirmed in those articles as government policy. And not just the UK government. The US as well – cloud computing, midata, Skyscape, Universal Credit, Facebok, Google, PayPal, Twitter, GOV.UK, OIX, ...

It will take a long time to unravel. A start has been made by posting the following comment on the GDS blog:
Dear Mr Wreyford

Judging by the Guardian, Independent and Telegraph articles, we are in for a long haul. It will be some time before the Cabinet Office and the US administration abandon their plans for IdA, identity assurance.

Let's make a gentle start.

Question 1. As you say, it's more about trust than identity. The idea is to host GOV.UK on servers operated by Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd. Skyscape has yet to submit any accounts to Companies House. The company has just one director and he owns 100% of the paid-up share capital, which is only £1,000. Why do you trust Skyscape and why should anyone else?
The comment will only appear on their blog if and when GDS allow it to after moderation.

[Skyscape has subsequently changed its name to UKCloud: "London – August 1, 2016 – Skyscape Cloud Services Limited, the easy to adopt, easy to use and easy to leave assured cloud services company, has today renamed and relaunched as UKCloud Ltd (www.ukcloud.com), to reinforce the company’s exclusive focus on supporting the UK public sector in the digital transformation of services".]

GDS get off to a bad start, and it's only going to get worse

GDS have broken cover.

GDS is the Government Digital Service and they are responsible for a government project called "identity assurance" (IdA). They were due to announce the winners of the tender to provide identity assurance services in the UK by 30 September 2012. They missed the deadline but three articles appeared in the British press today:
All the nonsense that DMossEsq has been blogging about has been confirmed in those articles as government policy. And not just the UK government. The US as well – cloud computing, midata, Skyscape, Universal Credit, Facebok, Google, PayPal, Twitter, GOV.UK, OIX, ...

Wednesday, 3 October 2012

Skyscape, Whitehall have no excuse, the contracts must be unwound

... irresponsible, unwise, imprudent, disgraceful ...
indefensible ...
misfeasance in public office ...

5 questions were posed to the G-Cloud team and the Government Digital Service (GDS). These questions concern Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd.

Skyscape is a new company with just £1,000 of paid up share capital and just one director, who also happens to be the only shareholder.

[Skyscape has subsequently changed its name to UKCloud: "London – August 1, 2016 – Skyscape Cloud Services Limited, the easy to adopt, easy to use and easy to leave assured cloud services company, has today renamed and relaunched as UKCloud Ltd (www.ukcloud.com), to reinforce the company’s exclusive focus on supporting the UK public sector in the digital transformation of services".]

You can't get much smaller than Skyscape and yet the company's wares are listed on the G-Cloud on-line shop, CloudStore. You can't get much smaller, and yet GDS have contracted with Skyscape to host GOV.UK, the new central government website. And HMRC have contracted with this one-man company to store the data currently held at local HMRC offices.

All the normal rules are broken by these baffling decisions. National assets are being entrusted to the care of what looks like a tiny, new company. Thus the five questions.

GDS have posted the questions in full on their blog but not answered them yet.

The G-Cloud team have posted an edited version of the questions on their blog and Eleanor Stewart has kindly answered three of them.

Her first answer contains an important lesson for central and local government. They cannot assume just because a company is listed on CloudStore that it is up to the job, it's up to them to satisfy themselves as to the company's strengths:
... as with everything on the G-Cloud framework the customer can determine whether they are happy with any associated risk at the point of selection
Her third answer provides another lesson. Cloud computing is commonly touted as offering all the flexibility that old-fashioned IT lacks. Ms Stewart makes it clear that there are limits to this flexibility:
Your description is a very reduced version of how some quite complex technology works ... technically correct but missing out any subtlety about the processes involved in each action. Cloud Services do indeed allow the movement of data between servers more easily than other technologies ... it can be diverted and moved anywhere within the grid (or cloud), safely and securely as long as the integrity of the data, it’s security and the processes involved are maintained.
Cloud computing is beginning to look a little less magic than is sometimes suggested by its advocates. No surprise there, we could all have guessed that but what we want to know in this case is what GDS are doing hosting GOV.UK on the servers of a tiny new company and what HMRC are up to relying on Skyscape for the safe storage of local offices' data and reliable acces to it.

Ms Stewart's second answer disappoints. We are none the wiser after reading it than before:
To purchase from G-Cloud GDS and HMRC have gone through a detailed selection process looking their requirements and the options available to them and have concluded that the Skyscape services will best met their needs and that of UK citizens.
The unbusinesslike decisions of the G-Cloud team to list Skyscape on CloudStore and of GDS and HMRC to contract with the company continue to look irresponsible, unwise, imprudent, disgraceful and indefensible. They look like misfeasance in public office.

Skyscape, Whitehall have no excuse, the contracts must be unwound

... irresponsible, unwise, imprudent, disgraceful ...
indefensible ...
misfeasance in public office ...

5 questions were posed to the G-Cloud team and the Government Digital Service (GDS). These questions concern Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd.

Skyscape is a new company with just £1,000 of paid up share capital and just one director, who also happens to be the only shareholder.

[Skyscape has subsequently changed its name to UKCloud: "London – August 1, 2016 – Skyscape Cloud Services Limited, the easy to adopt, easy to use and easy to leave assured cloud services company, has today renamed and relaunched as UKCloud Ltd (www.ukcloud.com), to reinforce the company’s exclusive focus on supporting the UK public sector in the digital transformation of services".]

You can't get much smaller than Skyscape and yet the company's wares are listed on the G-Cloud on-line shop, CloudStore. You can't get much smaller, and yet GDS have contracted with Skyscape to host GOV.UK, the new central government website. And HMRC have contracted with this one-man company to store the data currently held at local HMRC offices.

All the normal rules are broken by these baffling decisions. National assets are being entrusted to the care of what looks like a tiny, new company. Thus the five questions.