Friday 17 May 2013

Shakespeare – principles, statistics and mooncalves

He's a big topic, Shakespeare. You can't say everything about him that needs to be said in one post. But we have to start somewhere. With the foundations.

"In October 2012, I was invited by government to lead an independent review of Public Sector Information (PSI) to explore the growth opportunities of, and how to widen access to, the wealth of information held by the public sector." That's the "foundation", Mr Shakespeare says (p.3), of his latest diversion, An Independent Review of Public Sector Information.

Born in the Warwickshire town of Stratford-upon-Avon Mönchengladbach, Stephan Shakespeare ( Kukowski), just making sure we've got the right Shakespeare, is the founder of YouGov, one of the polling organisations which have replaced political principle in the tragedy which is national debate in the UK with market research.

What we need, says Shakespeare, now Chair of the Data Strategy Board, on the basis of his review and of a report by the respected Constitutional experts, Deloitte ("Deloitte analysis quantifies the direct value of PSI at around £1.8bn with wider social and economic benefits taking that up to around £6.8bn"), is more data and more data scientists.

Why?

It's those shackles again.

Yes, it's another bloody revolution, "The Revolution, Phase 2: How Britain Can Be The Winner" (p.5):
If we play it right we can break free of the shackles of a low-growth economy in which government and the public sector are seen as a resource drag and an obstacle, and they instead become key drivers of a transforming process ...

Ensuring that the process of government is optimised for progress, and does not corrupt into an obstacle to progress, requires continuous data and the continuous analysis of data.
It already has huge quantities of data, of course, so why does the state need even more? If the data the state already has isn't sufficient to turn it into a "key driver of a transforming process", what guarantee is there that even more data will achieve that transformation?

Is Mr Shakespeare any closer to answering those questions than one of the characters in his huge dramatis personae, Mr Stephen Childerstone?
A data-enabled online market place will create new services that will take your data and do some really interesting things with it.
What "new services" and what "really interesting things"?

Leave those questions hanging for the moment and let's move on.

Shakespeare complains that a lot of public sector information (PSI), is salted away in silos and needs to be consolidated and centralised in one place and, just for good measure, it needs to become real-time information (pp.7-8):
For instance, at the moment health data comes through a variety of unconnected channels and into many different silos. It is hard for researchers to gain access to its full value. Advances in technology not only now allow us to collect data at source in real time, but also enable more practical linkage and accessibility.
There could be good reasons for those silos, good reasons why the Constitution has evolved the way that it has in its fuddy-duddy principled old Darwinian way establishing legal barriers all over the place but, if you start like an intelligent designer or even a creationist, you won't see them. The good reasons. So they won't exist.

All you'll see is an unwelcome obstacle to the statistics you need to promote the quantified self space, the space inhabited by us mooncalves, the governed.

And that's the other thing Shakespeare needs. Not just breaking down the walls of the silos that warehouse weather data and the data on motorway traffic flow – recognisably public data – he needs more personal data to transform the government into a key driver of progress.

We mooncalves are so stupid. So uninformed. Which of us hasn't gone to bed, careworn, with the weight of human fallibility on our shoulders and woken up saying (p.7):
We should invest in developing real-time, scalable, machine-learning algorithms for the analysis of large data sets, to provide users with the information to understand their behaviour and make informed decisions.
And what does that imply for public sector information (PSI)?

Article E of Shakespeare's strategy says (p.10):
Privacy is of the utmost importance, and so is citizen benefit.
Phew. Our privacy is of the utmost importance.

But tarry. There are two quantities which are of the "utmost importance". There's "citizen benefit" as well. What happens if they conflict?

The answer is given in Article A (p.9):
Simply put, the strategy is: Recognise in all we do that PSI, and the raw data that creates it, was derived from citizens, by their own authority, was paid for by them, and is therefore owned by them. It is not owned by employees of the government. All questions of what to do with it should be dealt with by the principle of getting the greatest value back to citizens, with input not just from experts but also citizens and markets. This should be obvious, but the fact that it needs to be constantly reaffirmed is illustrated by the way that even today, access to academic research that has been paid for by the public is deliberately denied to the public, and to many researchers, by commercial publishers, aided by university lethargy, and government reluctance to apply penalties; thereby obstructing scientific progress.
Many researchers? Commercial publishers? Lethargic universities? Reluctant governments? Get rid of the lot of them, along with the legal barriers, in the name of scientific progress. Your personal data belongs to citizens, not to you.

This is, as noted at the start, just the overture. The prelude. But there's Shakespeare's lesson #1 already firmly established – forget privacy, you mooncalf statistics.

Shakespeare – principles, statistics and mooncalves

He's a big topic, Shakespeare. You can't say everything about him that needs to be said in one post. But we have to start somewhere. With the foundations.

"In October 2012, I was invited by government to lead an independent review of Public Sector Information (PSI) to explore the growth opportunities of, and how to widen access to, the wealth of information held by the public sector." That's the "foundation", Mr Shakespeare says (p.3), of his latest diversion, An Independent Review of Public Sector Information.

Born in the Warwickshire town of Stratford-upon-Avon Mönchengladbach, Stephan Shakespeare ( Kukowski), just making sure we've got the right Shakespeare, is the founder of YouGov, one of the polling organisations which have replaced political principle in the tragedy which is national debate in the UK with market research.

What we need, says Shakespeare, now Chair of the Data Strategy Board, on the basis of his review and of a report by the respected Constitutional experts, Deloitte ("Deloitte analysis quantifies the direct value of PSI at around £1.8bn with wider social and economic benefits taking that up to around £6.8bn"), is more data and more data scientists.

Why?

Thursday 16 May 2013

midata and the South Sea Bubble

"Insolvency" has been much on our lips for the past five years and the Department for Business Innovation and Skills (BIS) maintains a useful website to teach us all about it.

In 1720, with the national debt standing at £30 million, the government borrowed £7 million at 5 percent p.a. from the South Sea Company so that it could carry on a war with France and granted the company in return a monopoly over trade with South America.

The company's share price promptly went through the roof, inspiring the famous Bubble – people went mad investing in useless businesses thinking they were guaranteed to make a fortune. At the height of the mania, BIS tell us:
A company was promoted “For carrying-on an undertaking of great advantage but no-one to know what it is”. After receiving £2,000 from subscribers the promoter emigrated.
No-one knew what they were going to get but they handed over £2,000 anyway. That could never happen now.

Here we are 293 years later and BIS operate 'Craig Belsham's midata blog', to which one Stephen Childerstone has contributed a post, How we are working to protect consumer’s data. (Good luck with that, Mr Childerstone.)

And what do we find?
A data-enabled online market place will create new services that will take your data and do some really interesting things with it.
What "new services" and what "really interesting things"? midata looks like nothing so much as a latter-day "undertaking of great advantage but no-one to know what it is". None of us knows what we're going to get but we're expected to hand over our personal data anyway.

midata and the South Sea Bubble

"Insolvency" has been much on our lips for the past five years and the Department for Business Innovation and Skills (BIS) maintains a useful website to teach us all about it.

In 1720, with the national debt standing at £30 million, the government borrowed £7 million at 5 percent p.a. from the South Sea Company so that it could carry on a war with France and granted the company in return a monopoly over trade with South America.

The company's share price promptly went through the roof, inspiring the famous Bubble – people went mad investing in useless businesses thinking they were guaranteed to make a fortune. At the height of the mania, BIS tell us:
A company was promoted “For carrying-on an undertaking of great advantage but no-one to know what it is”. After receiving £2,000 from subscribers the promoter emigrated.
No-one knew what they were going to get but they handed over £2,000 anyway. That could never happen now.

Wednesday 15 May 2013

"When it comes to cyber security QinetiQ couldn’t grab their ass with both hands"

So said Bob Slapnik, vice president at HBGary, the security experts "detecting tomorrow's threats today", as reported by Bloomberg, the company that's been using its financial information terminals to spy on its clients. So says the New York Times, the company whose cyberdefences were breached in 2012 by the Chinese, seeking to stop people being rude about Prime Minister Wen Jiabao. Although the Chinese say they didn't.

You can see why Mr Slapnik was cross back in 2010. QinetiQ had just won a contract to advise the Pentagon on how to counter cyberespionage despite QinetiQ's own computer systems having been comprehensively hacked for the previous three years.

But talk about the pot calling the kettle black, one reason QinetiQ's inability to grab its ass with both hands came to light was an examination of the documents hacked out of HBGary in 2011 by Anonymous, the cybervigilantes previously derided as mere "script kiddies", who were so piqued by Aaron Barr, HBGary's CEO, pretending that he had infiltrated them that Anonymous ...
... infiltrated HBGary’s servers, erased data, defaced its website with a letter ridiculing the firm with a download link to a leak of more than 40,000 of its emails to The Pirate Bay, took down the company’s phone system, usurped the CEO’s twitter stream, posted his social security number, and clogged up fax machines ... 'You brought this upon yourself. You’ve tried to bite the Anonymous hand, and now the Anonymous hand is bitch-slapping you in the face', said the letter posted on the firm’s website ...
That's according to Dr Thomas Rid, who finishes his report with: "the attack badly pummeled the security company’s reputation". Yes, you can see how it would, but HBGary (detecting yesterday's threats tomorrow) had been commissioned to sort out QinetiQ's cybersecurity problems so circumspice, Mr Slapnik.

Not to be left out, Bloomberg had been targeted by the same Chinese hackers in pursuit of the same object – keeping Mr Wen's business dealings out of the news. Fail. Everyone who is anyone had been hacked. The Pentagon briefed "about 30" defence contractors like QinetiQ about Chinese hacking in 2007-08, too late to stop the Chinese acquiring so much information on Lockheed Martin's F-22 and F-35 fighter jets that it's doubtful now whether it's worth deploying them. Ditto the designs for the US combat helicopter fleet, drones, satellites and military robotics, all of which were copied from QinetiQ's computers.

Bloomberg's computers weren't hacked straight from China. The Chinese tried to come in via computers they had taken over in various US universities. Same modus operandi, NASA complained to QinetiQ that it was under attack by the Chinese via QinetiQ's computers and would QinetiQ please sort it out. Investigators into that hack found that you could just sit in the car park and connect to QinetiQ's network via an unsecured wifi. They also found that the Russians had been stealing trade secrets from QinetiQ for 2½ years.

Towards the end, the Chinese had access to 13,000 internal passwords at QinetiQ and they could do pretty much whatever they wanted: "by 2009, the hackers had almost complete control over TSG’s computers". TSG is QinetiQ's Technology Solutions Group, whose boss reckoned that investigating all this hacking took too long. "You finally have to reach a point where you say let’s move on" and, indeed, he has now moved on.

HBGary weren't the only security experts trying to sort out QinetiQ. Mandiant were in there (and at the New York Times) and suggested using two-factor authentication to log on to the QinetiQ network, the way those of us with a Lloyds business account do. No, said QinetiQ, and off went all their robotics designs.

HBGary's counter-espionage software was installed on 1,900 QinetiQ computers but it wouldn't run on a lot of them and when it did it missed some rogue software and reported some benign software and it slowed the machines down so users did what they always do and deleted it. HBGary accused another consultant, Terremark, part of Verizon, of withholding information and Terremark said damned if they were telling HBGary anything, their clunky software was alerting the hackers to the investigation.

Two months after the all-clear, the FBI had to tell QinetiQ they were losing data again and all the consultants came back and tried to clear out the malware they had missed last time round. Meanwhile, the Chinese have got bomb disposal robots on the market that look remarkably like QinetiQ's but they're cheaper.

All of which is just by way of introductory remarks. Setting the scene.

Remember Skyscape? The cloud computing company owned by just one man? The company with contracts from the MOD, HMRC and the Government Digital Service (GDS)?

GDS never did respond to the letter asking them how they had seen fit to entrust GOV.UK to a one-man company. But HMRC did. Twice. Which is very proper of them.

The HMRC response came from Phil Pavitt, HMRC's Director General Change, Security and Information. He said (22 October 2012):
Skyscape’s services are provided through a number of key, or “Alliance”, Partners. These partners are industry leading organisations that provide services in the data centre or “cloud” arena such as EMC (storage  and security services), Cisco (networking) and Ark Continuity (UK based high security data centres) ...

... data security remains integral to HMRC and a pre-requisite of any of our data being migrated to Skyscape is for their solution, including all the constituent parts, to be formally accredited by CESG (the Communications-Electronics Security Group) to Impact Level 3 (IL3) ...

This accreditation is expected imminently, at which point HMRC will be in a position to begin securely moving data over to Skyscape and decommissioning our old servers ... will be re-competed to ensure HMRC continues to take advantage of innovative, secure and low cost solutions ...

It should also be noted that for security reasons HMRC does not discuss details of the data that it holds, or where it stores it, however we are able to confirm that by using Skyscape HMRC data will continue to be kept in accordance with existing legislation and HMRC security policies ...

The data, which will be securely stored by Skyscape, currently resides on several hundred servers, across multiple HMRC office locations. This change will consolidate that data and place it into a small number of secure and highly resilient cloud data centres hence improving the security of the data, the efficiency of managing that data ...
and (28 November 2012):
I must reiterate our assurance that using Skyscape HMRC data will continue to be kept in accordance with existing legislation and HMRC security policies.

When fully operational, Skyscape Cloud Services Ltd will securely host all HMRC data currently held on office File and Print Servers (FAPS) ... FAPS do not hold the definitive tax records for the UK and these records remain distributed across a number of secure systems.

HMRC routinely risk assesses and tests the security of our solutions and services. Our secure connection to Skyscape will be delivered in line with HM Government standards to protect our data, with ongoing assurance checks throughout the life of this service ...

Data security remains integral to HMRC and a pre-requisite of any of our data being migrated to Skyscape is for their solution, including all the constituent parts, to be formally accredited by CESG (the Communications-Electronics Security Group) to Impact Level 3 (IL3). All security aspects of the service will have to be proven in line with HM Government security standards. This will include the need to ensure the ‘cloud’ is hosted in a UK domiciled, secure data centre(s) and operated by staff with appropriate security clearance ...
It's not just HMRC. Here's GDS in their Government Digital Strategy:
We know that our users often find it hard to register for our online services, so it is
vital that we offer a more straightforward, secure way to allow our users to identify
themselves online while preserving their privacy ... (p.34)

Legality, security and resilience

Transactional services will be redesigned to:
  • be robustly protective of the security of sensitive user information
  • maintain the privacy and security of all personal information ... (p.46)
And here's Mydex, one of the UK's eight identity providers, writing about PDSs (personal data stores):
Personal Data Stores create a single, secure, easy-to-access store for such information so that when we need it it’s at our finger tips ... (p.8)

... the PDS can create one single message informing them of the fact that the card has been lost. It can then be sent securely, direct to their systems ... (p.9)

... behind each payment there is a hugely sophisticated system of highly secure data ‘handshakes’ taking place across a complete eco-system of supporting players ... (p.14)

Etc ...
Skyscape is in an alliance with QinetiQ. That doesn't bode well. But it's not just QinetiQ. The Pentagon felt it necessary, remember, to brief about 30 contractors on cybersecurity. They all have problems. Are any of them capable of grabbing their ass with both hands?

Judging by the daily diet of cyberattack stories, no. Cybersecurity looks like a myth. Just bear that in mind whenever a supplier offers you security.

----------

(Hat tip: Anonymous @ 3 May 2013 10:31, see also the excellent 'Chinese' attack sucks secrets from US defence contractor in ElReg®)

----------

Updated 22.5.14

There were bound to be consequences.

With all these allegations of Chinese hacking flying around, the US had to do something. And now they have. 19 May 2014:
America sues China over corporate spying
America's fraught trading relationship with China turned even more hostile on Monday, after Washington filed an unprecedented lawsuit against Beijing for corporate spying.

The US Department of Justice accused members of China’s military, the People’s Liberation Army, of stealing sensitive information from major energy and metal companies, including Alcoa, the aluminium producer, and Westinghouse, which makes nuclear reactors.
The post above was written three weeks before the Edward Snowden revelations. We now know what we didn't in mid-May 2013 that the US is quite capable of a bit of hacking themselves. It's not just China.

Which may be what China had in mind in their initial response to the US suing them. They called the US a "high-level hooligan". Not entirely impolite – it's better than being a low-level hooligan.

Then they raised the stakes, by calling the US a "mincing rascal". It's not clear which international law being a mincing rascal contravenes. But it sounds bad. China wins phase one of the epithet war.

This whole cybersecurity and countersecurity business is fraught with dilemmas. Ethical, legal, diplomatic and trade dilemmas.

Given that you are a rascal, is it better to be a mincing one than not? It's not clear.

And then there's the FBI problem.

Like everyone else, they're trying to recruit infosec/information security experts. These experts are exceptional people. Few and far between, an inordinate number of them lead lives fuelled on drugs, 21 May 2014:
Wacky 'baccy making a hash of FBI infosec recruitment efforts

... FBI Director James Comey ... reportedly told the White Collar Crime Institute that he needs a “great work force” to compete with the black hats, but “some of those kids want to smoke weed on the way to the interview”.
Ethics, the law, diplomacy or trade? Which one will win?

Trade. It often doesCisco to Obama: get NSA out of our hardware. Etc ...


Updated 19.1.15

China now knows what most people in the west are catching up with: that the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter is a lemon.

The latest round of managed information release by Edward Snowden via Spiegel (one of a series) includes the snippet that Chinese security services copied “terabytes” of data about the aircraft ...
Please see also China calls Snowden's stealth jet hack accusations 'groundless'. "Lockheed Martin is producing the F-35 for the U.S. military and allies in a $399 billion project, the world's most expensive weapons program.".

So much for the security of Lockheed Martin's computer systems.

Lockheed Martin must be among the best in the business. The security business. And $399 billion should buy you the best of ... just about everything. And yet "the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter is a lemon".

Charming old stick-in-the-muds that they are, the Government Digital Service may believe that they can offer the public a secure national identity scheme, GOV.UK Verify. But they really can't expect us to believe it. Not now.


Updated 25.5.15

John Bercow mood music

"Read our blog", said the self-proclaimed Digital Leaders on 25 May 2015, and pointed us all at a 12 February 2015 blog post by John Bercow MP, Speaker of the House of Commons, British democracy and the digital revolution.

Mr Speaker established a special Commission in late 2013 to "consider how the digital revolution has changed or might further develop British representative democracy".

The Commission has reported now. It sets five targets. And target #4 is:
By 2020, secure online voting should be an option for all voters.
 Feasible?

Just reading over the post above, you can't help noticing that Lockheed Martin of all people couldn't keep the design of the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter secure. Ditto the F-22. Ditto the designs for the US combat helicopter fleet, drones, satellites and military robotics, all of which were copied from QinetiQ's computers. But Mr Speaker thinks that on-line voting could be secure.

Why does he think that? What does he know that Lockheed Martin and QinetiQ don't?

And Sony. What does Mr Speaker know that Sony don't know?

Remember Sony?
For two weeks or so now [we said in December 2014], we have all watched as Sony's private and confidential correspondence has been published by hackers, personal details about the stars of their films have been revealed and the value of the company's intellectual property has been destroyed.
If Mr Speaker can obtain endorsements from Lockheed Martin, QinetiQ and Sony to the effect that they have good reason to believe that he knows how to deliver secure on-line services including electronic voting, maybe we'll believe that his target #4 is feasible. Otherwise, no, his words are just John Bercow mood music.

"When it comes to cyber security QinetiQ couldn’t grab their ass with both hands"

So said Bob Slapnik, vice president at HBGary, the security experts "detecting tomorrow's threats today", as reported by Bloomberg, the company that's been using its financial information terminals to spy on its clients. So says the New York Times, the company whose cyberdefences were breached in 2012 by the Chinese, seeking to stop people being rude about Prime Minister Wen Jiabao. Although the Chinese say they didn't.

You can see why Mr Slapnik was cross back in 2010. QinetiQ had just won a contract to advise the Pentagon on how to counter cyberespionage despite QinetiQ's own computer systems having been comprehensively hacked for the previous three years.

Tuesday 14 May 2013

The unqualified success of the Government Digital Service

Comment submitted to the UK Constitutional Law Group in response to a post on their blog about the perils of GOV.UK:
When links are broken, a bit of history is lost. This vandalism is always happening on the web. We know that. The web is inimical to scholarship in that way.
The advent of GOV.UK was exceptionally vandalistic. The Government Digital Service (GDS), whose baby it is, left behind a trail of destruction. Or rather, they didn’t. They eradicated it.
They did so under the terms of reference of a project called "the single government domain".
They are prone now to congratulating themselves on completing the transfer of all central government departmental websites to the single government domain, GOV.UK, and several non-departmental sites. Their congratulations are premature. hmrc.gov.uk, for example, lives on, thank goodness. A rare case of GDS’s discretion being the better part of valour.
There was internal dissent to the policy-centric GOV.UK approach identified by Liz Fisher. Jeni Tennison argued that destroying departmental identity involved losing something valuable. Judging by the comments on her thoughtful blog post, her objections were slapped down, rather than refuted, and she left GDS.
Who grants the licence for GDS’s vandalism?
The answer may interest Constitutional lawyers. Martha Lane Fox.
Now a peer of the realm, Lady Lane Fox of Soho, it is she who first called for GOV.UK in a letter dated 14 October 2010 where she wrote:
A new central commissioning team should take responsibility for the overall user experience on the government web estate, and should commission content from departmental experts. This content should then be published to a single Government website with a consistently excellent user experience.
The "new central commissioning team" is GDS. And the departments of state are to be reduced, in Lady Lane Fox’s view, to waiting to be commissioned by GDS to publish their policy.
She didn’t stop there. GDS should be able to countermand the law as well as the expertise of policy-makers wherever "user needs" are adversely affected as judged by GDS:
[GDS] SWAT teams … should be given a remit to support and challenge departments and agencies … We must give these SWAT teams the necessary support to challenge any policy and legal barriers which stop services being designed around user needs.
We all used to get emails from the individual departments bringing their press releases to our attention. Now those emails all come from GDS, GOVUK@public.govdelivery.com.
Unprecedented power is being centralised in GDS, whose qualifications – they are a team of website developers – are questionable. It’s a new world.

The unqualified success of the Government Digital Service

Comment submitted to the UK Constitutional Law Group in response to a post on their blog about the perils of GOV.UK:
When links are broken, a bit of history is lost. This vandalism is always happening on the web. We know that. The web is inimical to scholarship in that way.
The advent of GOV.UK was exceptionally vandalistic. The Government Digital Service (GDS), whose baby it is, left behind a trail of destruction. Or rather, they didn’t. They eradicated it.
They did so under the terms of reference of a project called "the single government domain".
They are prone now to congratulating themselves on completing the transfer of all central government departmental websites to the single government domain, GOV.UK, and several non-departmental sites. Their congratulations are premature. hmrc.gov.uk, for example, lives on, thank goodness. A rare case of GDS’s discretion being the better part of valour.
There was internal dissent to the policy-centric GOV.UK approach identified by Liz Fisher. Jeni Tennison argued that destroying departmental identity involved losing something valuable. Judging by the comments on her thoughtful blog post, her objections were slapped down, rather than refuted, and she left GDS.
Who grants the licence for GDS’s vandalism?
The answer may interest Constitutional lawyers. Martha Lane Fox.
Now a peer of the realm, Lady Lane Fox of Soho, it is she who first called for GOV.UK in a letter dated 14 October 2010 where she wrote:
A new central commissioning team should take responsibility for the overall user experience on the government web estate, and should commission content from departmental experts. This content should then be published to a single Government website with a consistently excellent user experience.
The "new central commissioning team" is GDS. And the departments of state are to be reduced, in Lady Lane Fox’s view, to waiting to be commissioned by GDS to publish their policy.
She didn’t stop there. GDS should be able to countermand the law as well as the expertise of policy-makers wherever "user needs" are adversely affected as judged by GDS:
[GDS] SWAT teams … should be given a remit to support and challenge departments and agencies … We must give these SWAT teams the necessary support to challenge any policy and legal barriers which stop services being designed around user needs.
We all used to get emails from the individual departments bringing their press releases to our attention. Now those emails all come from GDS, GOVUK@public.govdelivery.com.
Unprecedented power is being centralised in GDS, whose qualifications – they are a team of website developers – are questionable. It’s a new world.

midata is an attempt to get us all to embrace PDSs (personal data stores)

Comment submitted to Craig Belsham's midata blog:
Mr Belsham

My objections to midata are set out in my response to last year's BIS consultation and I shan't repeat them all here.

None of midata's claims to empower the consumer and to expand the economy is even remotely convincing. Which leaves me asking, like Paul Clarke, why?

One hypothetical answer is that midata's sole purpose is to encourage people to maintain PDSs (personal data stores).

That hypothesis is consistent with William Heath being a member of the midata strategy board and the chairman of Mydex – a PDS company – which is, in turn, one of the UK's eight appointed identity providers. It makes midata part of the Government Digital Service's Identity Assurance Programme (IDAP).

It doesn't excuse the mendacious marketing. But at least it explains why Whitehall takes the trouble to promote this otherwise fatuous initiative.

What do you think, Mr Belsham?

midata is an attempt to get us all to embrace PDSs (personal data stores)

Comment submitted to Craig Belsham's midata blog:
Mr Belsham

My objections to midata are set out in my response to last year's BIS consultation and I shan't repeat them all here.

None of midata's claims to empower the consumer and to expand the economy is even remotely convincing. Which leaves me asking, like Paul Clarke, why?

One hypothetical answer is that midata's sole purpose is to encourage people to maintain PDSs (personal data stores).

That hypothesis is consistent with William Heath being a member of the midata strategy board and the chairman of Mydex – a PDS company – which is, in turn, one of the UK's eight appointed identity providers. It makes midata part of the Government Digital Service's Identity Assurance Programme (IDAP).

It doesn't excuse the mendacious marketing. But at least it explains why Whitehall takes the trouble to promote this otherwise fatuous initiative.

What do you think, Mr Belsham?